一、会话技能题

1. Eve: ______

Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you?

A. How do you do?

B. How are you?

C. Are you well again?

D. What about your health?

2. Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time?

Laura: It's ten past nine.

A. I am sorry.

B. I beg your pardon.

C. Excuse me.

D. Hello, how do you do?

3.Linda: ______ I haven't seen you for ages.

Lucy: I have just come back from the USA.

A. Where have you been?

B. Where have you gone?

C. Oh, how I miss you!

D. Are you back from the USA?

4.Mary: We're having a few people over for a dinner party Friday. We'd love to have you.

Tom: ______

A. Oh, I'd love to. But I’m afraid.

B. Oh, really! What time should I come?

C. No, I have to prepare for the exam.

D. Yes, though I have to take the exam.

5.Son: I'm terribly sorry. Mom, I've broken an Italian vase.

Mom: ______

A. Oh, what a shame!

B. Oh, dear, how awful it is!

C. Oh, that doesn't matter.

D. Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that.

6.Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn't feel well at all.

Doctor: ______

A. You should take something for it.

B. That's too bad for your health.

C. It serves you right.

D. Don't remember.

7.Teacher: You're late again!

Student: Sorry, ______

A. I won't do that anymore.

B. but it's my own business.

C. I’m afraid I've overslept.

D. but I need more sleep.

8.Sally: What is Jack like?

Susan: ______

A. He's kind and handsome.

B. He's very well.

C. He likes music.

D. He's a worker.

9.Speaker A: Did you check your e-mail today?

Speaker B: No. ______

A. Who cares?

B. Why do you ask?

C. Which one?

D. Why is it so?

10.Nat: I'd like to come to see you. Will ten o'clock do?

Lulu: ______

A.Fine.

B.Thanks.

C. With Pleasure.

D.See you.

11. Hatty: ______

Jesse: Yes, I want a pencil box.

A. Can I help you?

B. What do I do for you?

C. Can you help me?

D. What do you want to do?

12. Doris: You speak very good English.

Jerry: ______

A. No, not at all.

B. Thank you.

C. No, my English is poor.

D. I don't think so.

13.Homer: ______

Emily: He has a round face, blue eyes and brown hair.

A. What do you think of the boy?

B. How's the boy?

C. How do you like the boy?

D. What does the boy look like?

14.Amy: I've got a headache.

Byron: ______ I'll get an aspirin.

A. Have you, dear?

B. Do you have really, dear?

C. What shall I do?

D. Do you want me to help you?

15.Josie: Might I trouble you for a night?

Justin: You ______

A. might indeed!

B. may indeed!

C. could indeed!

D. certainly did!

1. [答案]B

【精析】选项A用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时的问候，而选项C和D在英语中不符合表达习惯，只有选项B用于平时的问候。

2. [答案]C

【精析】选项C）对不起，打扰了是在请求别人帮忙或打扰别人时使用。选项A用于不小心伤害到别人时；选项B用于请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时；选项D用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时。

3. [答案]A

【精析】由答语可知是询问某人去了哪里，可排除选项C、D，选项A“你去了哪里？”（去过又回来了；选项B“你去了哪里？”（去了一直还没回来。从题中对话可知露西已经回来了，因而选择A.

4. [答案]B

【精析】Mary邀请Tom出席星期五的宴会。选项A（噢，我愿意，但我恐怕表达不完全；选项B（噢，真的吗？那我几点钟来？符合交际语境；选项C（不来，我要准备考试、选项D（好，虽然我要参加考试表达不够委婉，过于直接，而且一般不用yes跟no应答别人的陈述句。

5. [答案]C

【精析】儿子告诉母亲说自己打破了一个意大利花瓶，并表示抱歉。这时候母亲应该是原谅他。所以只有选项C（哦，不要紧符合题意。选项A（真可耻！、B（太糟糕了！与D（很遗憾都不符合语境。

6. [答案]A

【精析】病人感到胃不舒服，医生肯定要建议病人吃药You should take something for it，选项A符合交际语境要求，是正确答案。

7. [答案]C

【精析】老师批评学生又迟到了，学生表示歉意。选项B）这是我自己的事情、D）但我需要更多睡眠回答不够诚恳；选项A）我不再迟到了过于死板；只有选项C）恐怕我睡过头了解释了迟到的原因，承接比较自然。

8. [答案]A

【精析】"What is Jack like?"的意思是：“你觉得杰克怎么样？”只有选项A）他善良帅气符合题意，选项B中"well"是指身体好。

9. [答案]B

【精析】说话人A问说话人B“今天查邮件了吗？”说话人B说“没有”，选项B）你为什么要问？的言外之意是你有何事；符合题意，是正确答案。

10. [答案]A

【精析】题干的意思是：“我10点钟可以去看你吗？”选项A）可以，很好符合题意，选项B）谢谢、选项C）很高兴、选项D）再见与题干不符。

11. [答案]A

【精析】商店、餐馆或其他服务行业的服务用语有：Can I help you? / What can I do for you?选项D（你想干什么？与选项C）你能帮我吗？不符合服务行业的表达习惯。

12. [答案]B

【精析】"You speak very good English."的意思是：“你英语说得很好。”对别人的赞美应用习惯礼貌用语"Thank you"。选项A、C、D均为中式英语。

13. [答案]D

【精析】选项A、C都是询问别人对事物内在特征的看法，而选项D）这个男孩长得怎样？是询问相貌，与“他圆圆的脸、蓝眼睛、棕色头发”相符合。

14. [答案]A

【精析】"I've got a headache."的意思是：“我头痛。”回答应该是：“真的吗，亲爱的，我给你去拿阿司匹林。”选项B、C、D不符合英语表达习惯。

15. [答案]C

【精析】"Might I trouble you for a night?"的意思是：“我可以麻烦你一晚吗？”回答要用could.

二、阅读理解题

Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories（卡路里）. you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.

When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.

Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!

16. What is the main idea of the passage?

A.How to diet.

B.Why we should diet.

C.What we should diet.

D.Where we should diet.

[答案]A

17. While dieting you should ________.

A.choose fried foods

B.choose low-calorie food

C.choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds

D.talk to your doctor

[答案]B

18. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.

A.have some more simple items in your diet

B.eat more and more foods you like

C.stop dieting

D.tell the doctor what you've done

[答案]A

19. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.

B.Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.

C.When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.

D.As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.

[答案]A

20. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.

A.ask your doctor

B.plan meals and choose low-calorie foods

C.do some exercise

D.all of the above

[答案]D

Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you purchase the policy until you die, as long as you pay the premiums（保险费）.

Whole life can be a solid foundation. Upon this foundation you can build a long-term financial plan, because it guarantees lifetime protection for your family or business.

Whole life insurance provides basic insurance protection, plus Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs...

A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed to protect your family or business in the event of your death.

Generally after the first year, the policy begins to increase cash value. The amount of cash value in your policy usually increases every year. This money can be used to help purchase a home, fund a child's education, add to retirement income, or for any other purpose. You may also choose to leave it in the policy and allow it to grow.

A whole life policy can earn dividends. Dividends are determined by the company' s board of directors each year and are. not guaranteed. When a dividend is payable, you may choose to take it in cash, use it to buy more insurance or to pay or reduce your premiums.

When you die, the company will pay your beneficiaries the death benefit, usually the face amount of the policy plus any dividend. This money is generally received by the beneficiaries free from income tax.

21. What is whole life insurance?

A.It's permanent insurance protection from the day you were born until you die.

B.It's permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you buy it until you die.

C.It's insurance protection for your whole family members.

D.It's income protection insurance.

[答案]B

22. What can whole life insurance do for you?

A.It only provides basic insurance protection.

B.It provides Mortgage protection and Estate preservation.

C.It offers Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs.

D.It not only offers basic insurance protection, but also provides Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving and Business needs.

[答案]D

23. According to the passage, who will help you determine an amount of insurance needed?

A.A life insurance agent.

B.Nobody except yourself.

C.Your family members.

D.Your lawyer.

[答案]A

24. The word“policy”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

A.政策

B.保险

C)彩票

D.策略，方法

[答案]B

25. When you die, the death benefits of your life insurance will ________.

A.be lost

B.be paid to your beneficiaries

C.be possessed by the insurance company

D.will be given to the government

[答案]B

A fire drill is，to put it mildly，an inconvenient exercise at the best of times. A fire drill at 2：00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions，like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last，is incomparably more inconvenient. This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured the inconvenience.

A fire drill is not an idle exercise. It is an extremely serious one and can，in fact，save lives in the long run. Last week fire drill has already reyealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions in the Hall. For instance， there seem to exit a number of “deaf spots” in the Hall，namely，the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor. I have no reason to doubt that residents from these areas could not hear the alarm. I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.

I should，also，remind you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly carried out (at least two in every one yearand each resident should be made fully aware of this and obliged to take part. All residents must take fire precautions with the seriousness they deserve. Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion（驱逐）from the Hall. Thank you again for your co-operation.

26. The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience because_________.

A.it was in bad weather B.there were “deaf spots”

C.a big fire started D.it was at the weekend

[答案]A

27. The phrase “in the long run”(L.2，Part.2)means_________.

A.effectively B.endlessly C.eventually D.efficiently

[答案]C

28. Some people did not make their appearance at the last drill because_______.

A.they were deaf B.they could not hear the alarm

C.nobody waked them up D.they refused to leave their rooms

[答案]B

29. Afire drill is extremely important according to the writer for_________.

A.it is a good physical exercise B.it cultivates people's endurance

C.it is a legal requirement D.it can save lives in case of a fire

[答案]D

30. Which of the following was NOT stated by the author?

A.A fire drill is very important and useful.

B.The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.

C.Those who do not take fire precautions will be fined and driven out.

D.It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed regularly.

[答案]B

Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem-how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bubs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus's six buildings comfortable.

Some parts of most modern buildings-theaters and offices as well as classrooms are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called "heat recovery." A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University's system is the first to recover heat from some buildings and re-use it in others.

Along the way, pit has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. (76) Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking, overweight male genius.

31. Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it ______.

A. was difficult to collect

B. came in a variety of forms

C. was difficult to get rid of

D. tended to be absorbed by physical objects

[答案]C

32. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?

A. The heat is supplied by human bodies only.

B. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and other heat-emitting objects.

C. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.

D. The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heat-emitting objects, and conventional fuel.

[答案]B

33.The phrase "even in winter" (in line 8) most nearly means ______.

A. if the winter is especially warm

B. during all of the year except the winter

C. in the winter as well as in other seasons

D. during the evenings in the winter

[答案]C

34. The phrase "heat recovery" refers to a ______.

A. method of concealing the source of heat

B. special form of air conditioning

C. supplementary hot water system

D. way of reclaiming and re-using heat

[答案]D

35. According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEAST amount of heat?

A. A fat female who studies hard.

B. A thin female who does not study.

C. A fat male who does not study.

D. A thin male who studies hard.

[答案]B

三、词汇与语法题

36.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.

A.like B. so C.which D. as

[答案]D

37.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

A.gives B. grants C.entitles D. credits

[答案]C

38.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.

A. needn't have seen B. must have seen C.might have seen D. can't have seen

[答案]D

39.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police.

A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

[答案]D

40.She was so _____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

A.attracted B. absorbed C.drawn D. concentrated

[答案]B

41.The typhoon（台风）left, _____ a lot of damage to this area.

A.caused

B.to have caused

C.having caused

D.to cause

【答案】C

【解析】考查现在分词的完成式做状语。句意：台风走了，给这个地区导致很多破坏。因为在台风离开前导致了很多破坏，所以用现在分词的完成式做状语，选C。

42.In the job interviews job applicants often find themselves asked unexpected questions, some very difficult ______.

A.to be answered

B.to answer

C.being answered

D.answering

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：在工作面试中，申请者常常发现自己被问到意想不到的问题，一些很难回答。故选B项。

43.The purpose of your resume is to _____ enough interest in you to have an employer contact you for an interview.

A.assemble B. generate C.yield D. gather

答案：A

考查形容词语义环境。四个选项的意思分别是：选项A)available现成可使用的，在手边的，可利用的;选项B)desirable称心如意的，值得有的，如I envy Jane because her job is so desirable.我很羡慕简，因为她有一份很称心的工作。选项C)enormous巨大的，极大的，庞大的；选项D)numerous许多的，很多的，如：This is a conclusion he has drawn from numerous facts.这是他从很多事实当中得出的结论。根据题干可判断出选项A)应为正确答案。全句的意思为“我们应清除厨房里的垃圾食品，而使各种高质量的食物随手可及”。

44.Some concepts may be difficult to grasp chiefly because they may be unfamiliar or _____ ideas, opinions which we already hold.

A.in accordance with B. in conflict with C. in favor of D. in response to

答案：B

考查介词短语的语义。四个选项的意思分别是：选项A)in accordance with依照，根据；选项B)in conflict with与……相冲突;选项C)in favor of支持，赞同；选项D)in response to作为对……的反应。根据题意可判断出选项B)为正确答案。全句的意思为“一些观念很难让人领会主要是因为我们对其不熟悉或者是因为与我们原有的观点相矛盾”。

45.The epidemic（流行病）was made worse when top leaders tried to hide the _____ of the disaster and present its impact as slight.

A.scale B. rank C.range D. Having spoken of

答案：A)

考查名词的语义辨析。根据句意可判断这儿应填入表示“范围，程度”意思的词，由此可排除选项B)rank（职衔；地位，社会阶层）和选项D)limit（限度，限制）。选项C)range表示“变动范围，变化幅度”，如：The speech covered a wide range of topics.这次演讲涵盖了一系列话题。The subject is outside my range.这个题目超出我所学范围。显然选项C)不符合句意。选项A) scale规模，程度，大小，如：They are preparing for war on：large scale.他们正在为战争做大规模的准备。从原文来看，选项A)scale符合题意。全句的意思是“当上层领导试图掩盖流行病的规模并轻视其影响时灾难变得更加严重了”。

46.Since the issue was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.

A.resistant B. intense C.urgent D. instant

答案：C)

考查形容词语义。各选项的意思是：选项A)resistant抵制的，抵抗的；选项B)intense强烈的，剧烈的；选项C)urgent紧急的，紧要的；选项D)instant立即的，即刻的。根据题意可判断选项C)应为正确答案。全句的意思为“由于问题极其紧急，我们立刻进行了处理”。

50.The government has planned to _____ new industries in areas of high unemployment.

A.concentrate B. focus C.center D. direct

答案：A)

考查易混动词的语义及搭配用法。除透项D)direct(把……对准，针对)以外，其余均表示“集中”的意思，均可和介词on搭配。除常规意思外，这三个单词还有一些特殊意义。选项A)concentrate聚集，集结，如：Birds concentrate in places where food is abundant.鸟类聚集在食物丰富的地方。选项B)focus聚集；聚焦于，如：All the eyes are focused on him.所有的眼睛都注视着他。选项C)renter集中于，如：His interests are centered around his family.他关心的事情全离不开他的家庭。根据题意可知选项A)为正确答案。全句的意思为“政府已计划把新的工业集中建在高失业率区”。

51.The city government has determined to get ________ with people who try to escape paying taxes.

A.rough B. tough C.rigid D. bold

答案：B)

考查形容词语义及搭配。能与介词with搭配的只有选项B)tough，get tough with/on sb.意为“对……采取坚决态度;对……采用强硬手段”。其余选项的意思分别是：选项A)rough意为“粗糙的;粗野的，粗暴的；粗略的，大致的”;选项C)rigid（行为观点等）严格的，死板的，不易改变的;选项D)bold意为“勇敢的，无畏的;冒失的，鲁莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部门决心采取强硬手段来惩治偷税人员”。

52.Your advice would be _____ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.

A.exceedingly B. excessively C.extensively D. exclusively

答案：A)

考查副词语义。各选项的意思分别是：选项A)exceedingly非常地，十分地;选项B)excessively过分地，过多地;选项C)extensively广阔地，广大地，广泛地；选项D)exclusively独有地，独享地;排斥地。根据题意，不难判断出选项A)应为正确答案。全句意思是“你的建议对他将非常有价值，他现在已智穷计尽”。

53.As is known to all, color-blind people often find it difficult to ______ between red and green.

A.separate B. isolate C.contrast D. distinguish

答案：D)

考查近义动词的语义及搭配用法。各选项的意思及用法是：选项A)separate使分开，区分，区别，常用结构是"separate A from B"。如：separate cause from effect区分因果关系；选项B)isolate使隔离，使孤立，常用于isolate…from结构中。如：Several towns have been isolated from the outside world by the flood.有好几个城镇因洪水与外界隔绝了。选项C)contrast对比，对照，常用于"contrast A with B"结构中。如：contrast Europe with America将欧美两洲做一番比较；选项D)distinguish区分，辨别，常用于"distinguish A from B/distinguish between A and B"结构中。如：distinguish between right and wrong/distinguish right from wrong明辨是非。根据题干中的介词及句意，可判断出选项D)应为正确答案。全句意思为“众所周知，色盲的人很难区分红色与绿色”。

54.For the sake of ourselves and next generation we must now _____ paying attention to greenspace in towns and cities.

A.set about B. set off C.set back D. set down

答案：A

[考点]短语动词辨析set about“开始，着手”；set off“出发，启程；激起，引起”；set back“推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费”；set down“写下，记下”。

[译文]为了我们自己和我们后代的利益，我们必须开始关注城镇的绿色空间。

55.In the New World as in Europe, each region developed its own _____ pattern of culture.

A.distant B. distinct C.distinctive D. dismissed

答案：C

[考点]形容词辨析distinct清楚的，清晰的;明显的，明确的；(～from)种类不同的，分开的；distinctive特别的，有特色的。

[译文]在新世界如同在欧洲一样，每一地区都形成了其自身的独具特色的文化模式。

56.Walking into the room, I saw Grandpa sitting at the desk, _____.

A.newspaper spreading before him B. newspaper spread before him C.newspaper was spreading before him D. newspaper to be spread before him

答案：B

[考点]独立结构 本题要留意它的位置在句末，起补充说明作用。

[译文]走进房间，我看见爷爷坐在桌旁，他的面前摊着一张报纸。

57.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.

A.lessening B. shortening C.shrinking D. withdrawing

答案：C)

考查近义动词的语义辨析。各选项的意思及用法分别是：选项A)lessening减少，减轻，侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。如：The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失败使我们夺冠的希望变得更加渺茫。lessen the burden of减轻负担;选项B)shortening缩短，变短，如The days are beginning to shorten.天开始变短了。shorten the gap between缩小……之间的差距;选项C)shrinking使收缩，缩小，减少，侧重指尺寸、大小等的变小。如：The number of students attending the lecture has shrunk.听讲座的学生人数减少了。Will this soap shrink woolen clothes? 这种肥皂会使羊毛衣服缩水吗？选项D)withdrawing收回，撤退，撤销，如：After awhile, he withdrew his proposal.过了一会儿，他撤回了他的提议。根据题意可判断出选项C)应为正确答案。全句意思是“面对通货膨胀和日益缩小的国际国内市场，许多公司都已宜布破产”。

58.It is _____ to ask this merciless man for help.

A.out of question B. out of the question C. beyond question D. in question

答案：B

[考点]介词短语辨析out of question“毫无疑问”；out of the question“不可能的”；beyond question“毋庸置疑”；in question“讨论中的”。

[译文]向这个冷酷无情的人求助是不可能的。

59.There was a certain old man in the village _____ none of us liked.

A.who B. whom C.him D. that

答案：B

[考点]定语从句，本句中的引导词在从句中充当宾语，故用宾格whom。

[译文]在村子里有那么一个老头，我们谁都不喜欢他。

60.Most people are willing to _____ violence of any sort as evil.

A.condemn B. blame C.charge D. accuse

Best Answer: A

答案为A

condemn意为谴责，用在正式的严肃的场合，侧重从道义上或原则加以谴责。符合木题意思;blame表示“责备”，语气较弱，指对不好的事物或做错事的人加以责备；reproach表示：“指责”，一般是从平等关系提出意见，这种意见仅表示不满，可以是正确的，也可以是吹毛求疵的；accuse表示“指责，控告”，常用于"accuse sb. of…"句型中。

61.They have a small library in which you can find a _____ of books on various fields.

A.variation B.variety C.varied D.various

答案为B。词形和词性辨析题。a variety of指“大量的许多的”。variation指“变化，变动”。

62.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be _____.

A.weakened B.omitted C.restricted D.lowered

答案为B. 搭配题。supply只能和lower搭配表示“降低供应量”而符合句意。weaken指“（使）变弱，变衰”，omit指“遗漏，省略”，restrict指“约束，制（禁）止”。

63.As a ______ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.

A.prior B. previous C.late D. former

答案为D.词义辨析题。former指“前任的，前一个”，表示顺序上的前一个；prior指“较早的”，“优先的”是比较级形式，常和to连用。previous指“先前的，上文的”，表明时间和方位上的先后。late指“迟的，晚期的”，强调时间上的先后。

64.They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _____ the problem.

A.in B.to C.on D.with

答案为B.互搭配题。在：key，answer，access，approach，introduction，rights（权利），response，reaction，reply，solution等词后常用to表示所属关系。

65.The actual _____ by which coal is extracted is well worth watching.

A.process B. procession C.pattern D. conduct

答案为A. process表示“步骤，程度，制作方法”；procession表示“行进的队伍”；pattern表示“模式，方式”；conduct表示“行为，方式”。

66.Don't _____ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.

A.release B.relieve C.relate D.retain

答案为A。词形辨析题。release news指“泄露消息。”其余不构成搭配。relieve 指“减轻、缓解”。relate指“叙述、连接”；retain指“保留、维持”。

67.There were no tickets ______ for Friday's performance.

A.preferable B. considerable C.possible D. available

答案为D。词形辨析和句意搭配题。以"-able"或"-ible"结尾的形容词表示被动，意为“可…”或“值得…”的意思。preferable指“更可取的，更合意的”；considerable指“可观的，相当多的.值得考虑的”。possible指“可能的”。

68.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.

A.three-hours B.three-hour C.three-hours' D.three-hour's

答案为 B

69.Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.

A.of B. to C.with D. into

答案为 B

70.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _____ after 11 o'clock at night.

A.were not played B.not to play C.not be played D.did not play

答案为 C

71.______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

A.Being published B. Published C.Publishing D. To be published

答案为 B

72.She was so _____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

A.attracted B.absorbed C.drawn D.concentrated

答案为 B

73.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police.

A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

答案为 D

74.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.

A. needn't have seen B. must have seen C.might have seen D. can't have seen

答案为 D

75.This ticket ____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

A.gives B. grants C.entitles D. credits

答案为 C

四、完型填空

All (76)_____ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (77)_____. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually (78)_____ very fast and in great numbers.

(79)_____ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (80)_____ tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (81)_____ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (82)_____ as their surroundings.

In order to stay alive， animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (83)_____. Fishes judge movements in the water by (84)_____ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (85)_____ different types of warning sound.

76. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live

答案：A

77. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten

答案：D

78. A. produce B. reproduce C. run D. swim

答案：B

79. A. Any B. Every C. Certain D. Each

答案：C

80. A. beautiful B. short C. poisonous D. long

答案：C

81. A. swimming B. survival C. flight D. growth

答案：B

82. A. color B. body C. width D. length

答案：A

83. A. run away B. flee C. touch D. move

答案：C

84. A. way B. means C. method D. approach

答案：B

85. A. make B. do C. build D. produce

答案：A

五、写作题

86. Directions：For this part.You are to write 100～120 words.

You have to write your composition based on the outline given below in Chinese below

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) be-low:

1.现在有些不良的商业广告；

2.这些广告的副作用和危害性；

3.我对这些广告的态度。

答案：My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements

Nowadays there are a lot of false advertisements in society. They have done many harms to society. Generally, their harms can be listed as follows:

First, they exaggerate the functions of the goods they advertise and mislead consum-ers. Second, some advertisements contain obscene contents and bring about spiritual pollu-tion. Third, they seriously damage the credit of businesses because the shops which sell those goods will be distrusted and even considered the conspirators of those advertisers by consumers. Personally, I am usually vigilant against any false advertisements and so I havenever beentakenin. However,some

Peoplearecredulousandareeasily cheated. Therefore, in my opinion, effective measures must be taken to ban false adver-tisements and protect consumers' interests. First, all the advertisements must be strictlycensored by the authorities concerned before they are published. Besides, severe punishment must be inflicted on those who publish illegal advertisements.

In conclusion, false advertisements must be eliminated in our society.