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　　2007年10月自考《英语（一）》部分试题答案及解析

　　Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure （10 points,1 point each）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个更佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　2. If you＿in taking this attitude,we'll have to ask you to leave.

　　A. insist  B. resist  C persist  D. exist

　　答案：C

　　解析：insist on doing sth；persist in doing sth 坚持做某事

　　3.He'll＿his nervousness once he's on stage.

　　A. get over  B.get off  C.get out  D. get through

　　答案：A

　　解析：A. 克服；B. 脱下，开始；C. 离开；D. 到达

　　4.At the age of fourteen,Maggie went to a＿girls' school along with her sister.

　　A. near  B. nearby  C. close  D. neighbor

　　答案：B

　　解析：A. 亲密的；B.附近的，临近的；C. 近的，紧密的；D. 邻居

　　5.Miranda happily accepted an invitation to lunch at Rules,her＿restaurant.

　　A. popular  B. preferred  C. favored  D. favorite

　　答案：D

　　解析：favorite表示“更喜欢的”

　　6. We request that all cell phones＿for the duration of the performance.

　　A. be turned off         B. should turn off

　　C. ought to be turned off  D. to be turned off

　　答案：A

　　解析：本题考查虚拟语气及被动用法

　　7.Who was the first person＿today？

　　A. spoke to you   B. with you spoke

　　C. you spoke to   D. spoke with you

　　答案：C

　　解析：本题考查省略了that的定语从句的用法

　　8.A person who talks to＿is not necessarily mad.

　　A. himself  B. oneself  C. yourself  D. itself

　　答案：A

　　解析：本题考查代词的一致

　　9.Spanish people usually speak＿than English people.

　　A. quick  B.quickly  C. more quick  D. more quickly

　　答案：D

　　解析：考查比较结构的用法

　　10.Did you hear__ Mary said？

　　A. that  B. what  C. which  D. that what

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考查what引导的宾语从句的用法

　　Ⅱ.Cloze Test （10 points,1 point each）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出更佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　People work,play and share ideas with one another. To live together,they must understand one another. Not only are there many ways for them 11 others know what they think or want,there are also ways in 12 they can find out what others think or want. These ways of knowing about others or letting others know your ideas are called communication,13 of which is done by language,whether spoken or written. To have communication,there must be people who listen to and understand 14 language.Besides,there must be people to read and understand written language 15 there is communication.

　　There are ways of communicating without language,too. A smile is understood everywhere； 16 is laughing or crying. Pointing to something directs 17 to the object. 18 a glance can be used to communicate. Some movements of the 19 also have special meanings. For example,we nod to say “Yes” and shake our heads to mean “No.” Sometimes pictures are used to explain a thought or to 20 a story. At other times,a simple sound or even a color is used to give information. Red,for example,is often a sign of danger.

　　11. A. let     B. to let    C. letting    D. having let

　　12. A. that    B. what    C. which     D. how

　　13. A. many   B. few     C. a few     D. most

　　14. A. spoken  B. written  C. foreign   D. native

　　15. A. before   B. after    C. as       D. for

　　16. A. as      B. so       C. either    D. neither

　　17. A. subject  B.movement  C. attention  D. care

　　18. A. However B. Even        C. So        D. And

　　19. A. language B. eyes        C. body      D. matter

　　20. A. speak   B. say         C. talk        D. tell

　　参考答案：BCDAB ；BBDCD

　　Ⅴ.Word Form （10 points,1 point each）将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。

　　56. Things started to go＿（bad） wrong for Eric after he lost his job.

　　答案：badly

　　解析：考查副词修饰形容词的用法

　　57.There have been questions about the＿（accurate） of the report.

　　答案：accuracy

　　解析：考查名词的所有格

　　58. Water had got into the radio,and now it was completely＿（use）。

　　答案：useless

　　解析：考查形容词的用法

　　59.Any policy that creates unemployment will meet with strong＿（resist）。

　　答案：resistance

　　解析：考查名词的用法

　　60. The test measures language learners'＿（achieve） in reading English novels.

　　答案：achievement

　　解析：考查动词的名词变化

　　61.Her topic was complex,but she＿（simple） it in a way that we could all understand.

　　答案：simplified

　　解析：考查时态和动词的用法

　　62.Using a seatbelt will reduce the＿（likely） of serious injury in a car accident.

　　答案：likelihood

　　解析：考查名词的用法

　　63.He spent much of his spare time making small＿（wood） toys for his children.

　　答案：wooden

　　解析：考查形容词的用法

　　64.His body ached all over and the＿（wound） arm felt as if it were dropping off.

　　答案：wounded

　　解析：考查过去分词的用法

　　65.When people are famous and wealthy,they tend to search for something else to＿（rich） their lives.

　　答案：enrich

　　解析：考查动词的用法

　　Ⅵ.C-E Translation （15 points,3 points each）将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

　　66.我不记得在什么地方见过这辆车。

　　67.还没有决定由谁来主持明天的会议。

　　68.如果不辞职的话，他现在会过得更好。

　　69.这个房间不够大，容纳不了这么多人。

　　70.回到家她才发现把手表忘在办公室里了。

　　参考答案：

　　66. I can not remember where I have met this car.

　　67. I haven't decided that who will hold tomorrow's meeting.

　　68. If he hadn't resigned,he would live better.

　　69. The room is not enough to hold so many people.

　　70. He didn't find he lost his watch in the office until he came home.

　　（作者：自考365网校讲师叶文芳）

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